Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Pain

Ferran Cuenca-Mart´ınez Luis Suso-Mart´

chronic pain; pain diagnostics; pain classification; pain management; pain approach; biopsychosocial

Chronic pain is a major global public health problem and a leading driver of healthcare use and its associated costs. Clinical management remains challenging because chronic pain is multidimensional and requires a patient-centred approach that is consistent with the current biopsychosocial paradigm. Importantly, more than 85% of presentations are labelled “non-specific”, highlighting the limited diagnostic yield of conventional imaging for identifying a single pathoanatomical cause. Pain chronif

journal Nutrients

lhm

2026

pdf

978-3-7258-6303-7

https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-7258-6303-7

Eng

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

medical research